Only For Now
Who are the 99 per cent?

Obviously there are many possible answers, because the answer depends on knowing more about the question - who are the 99 per cent of WHAT?

But since the question is offered as a slogan, I am genuinely interested to know more about it.

In a democracy, being part of the 99% means that you are in power. From a political point of view, it is not correct that 99% voted for or against any of the three main British political parties. So the 99% aren’t all those opposed to the Coalition government, for example, because the Coalition got a lot more than 99% of the electorate, even if you include non voters in the 100%.

From a social point of view, Giving What You Can has a calculator which allows you to work out whether you are in the 1% when it comes to income.

According to Wikipedia,  in 2011, “average individual earnings in Britain were £26,000, while the average income for working-age households was around £33,000. That same year, the after-tax earnings of the median household was around £26,000 per annum.”

Entering even the lowest figures, of £26,000 per annum, in the Giving What You Can calculator, shows that this falls within the richest 1% in the world.

Perhaps the 99% figure refers to the poorest 99% in the UK, rather than the world. According to Wikipedia again, the top 1% of UK taxpayers for the most recent years quoted earned £149,000 or more before tax. However, the Institute for Fiscal Studies reports that increasing taxes on those in the 1% will actually reduce the amount of tax they pay.

According to the BBC website, “The people with the top 1 per cent of incomes pay very nearly a quarter of all the income tax” already.

So, who are the 99 per cent and what are they saying should be done to the 1% which isn’t already happening?

Picture:  The Occupy London camp outside St Paul’s Cathedral in London by David Gould for The Guardian newspaper

“During the financial crisis of 1931, when MacDonald’s National Government reduced the judges’ salaries by 20 per cent, [Mr Justice] McCardie protested to Lord Chancellor Sankey at this breach of contract…  his immediate concern was a drop in his net income to one-tenth of what it was during his heyday at the bar…”

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography s.v. Sir Henry Alfred McCardie (1869–1933), known as “the bachelor judge”